15\/10\/2026
\nTh\u00e1nh T\u00ea-r\u00ea-xa Gi\u00ea-su (th\u00e0nh A-vi-la) \u2013 Trinh n\u1eef \u2013 Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh<\/p>\n
L\u1ec5 nh\u1edb<\/p>\n
Ca nh\u1eadp l\u1ec5<\/p>\n
Ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y vui m\u1eebng v\u00e0 h\u00e2n hoan, v\u00ec Ch\u00faa mu\u00f4n lo\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng trinh n\u1eef th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n vinh.<\/p>\n
L\u1eddi nguy\u1ec7n nh\u1eadp l\u1ec5<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1y Ch\u00faa, Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 ban \u01a1n Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n soi s\u00e1ng th\u00e1nh T\u00ea-r\u00ea-xa Gi\u00ea-su \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ea1ch ra cho H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec9nh cao to\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n. Xin cho ch\u00fang con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 gi\u00e1o hu\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 lu\u00f4n kh\u00e1t khao s\u1ed1ng cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi l\u00e0nh th\u00e1nh. Ch\u00fang con c\u1ea7u xin\u2026<\/p>\n
B\u00e0i \u00d0\u1ecdc I: Rm 8, 22-27<\/p>\n
“Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n c\u1ea7u xin cho ch\u00fang ta b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfng than kh\u00f4n t\u1ea3”.<\/p>\n
Tr\u00edch th\u01b0 Th\u00e1nh Phaol\u00f4 T\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3 g\u1eedi t\u00edn h\u1eefu R\u00f4ma.<\/p>\n
Anh em th\u00e2n m\u1ebfn, ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay, m\u1ecdi t\u1ea1o v\u1eadt \u0111ang r\u00ean si\u1ebft trong c\u01a1n \u0111au \u0111\u1edbn nh\u01b0 l\u00fac sinh n\u1edf. Nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 t\u1ea1o v\u1eadt m\u00e0 th\u00f4i \u0111\u00e2u, m\u00e0 c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang ta n\u1eefa, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebb \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea7u m\u00f9a c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n, ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng r\u00ean r\u1ec9 trong m\u00ecnh ch\u00fang ta khi mong Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n nh\u1eadn l\u00e0m ngh\u0129a t\u1eed, v\u00e0 c\u1ee9u chu\u1ed9c th\u00e2n x\u00e1c ch\u00fang ta. V\u00ec ch\u01b0ng nh\u1edd ni\u1ec1m c\u1eady tr\u00f4ng m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ed9. Nh\u01b0ng h\u1ec5 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00ecnh hy v\u1ecdng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 hy v\u1ecdng n\u1eefa. V\u00ec ai th\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec r\u1ed3i, \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f2n hy v\u1ecdng n\u00f3 n\u1eefa. Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta hy v\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng tr\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd ki\u00ean t\u00e2m tr\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee3i.<\/p>\n
\u00d0\u00e0ng kh\u00e1c, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ee1 s\u1ef1 y\u1ebfu h\u00e8n c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. V\u00ec ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n th\u1ebf n\u00e0o cho x\u1ee9ng h\u1ee3p. Nh\u01b0ng ch\u00ednh Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n c\u1ea7u xin cho ch\u00fang ta b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfng than kh\u00f4n t\u1ea3. M\u00e0 \u00d0\u1ea5ng th\u1ea5u su\u1ed1t t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n, th\u00ec bi\u1ebft \u0111i\u1ec1u Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n \u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1n. B\u1edfi v\u00ec Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n c\u1ea7u xin cho c\u00e1c th\u00e1nh theo \u00fd Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa.<\/p>\n
\u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u1eddi Ch\u00faa.<\/p>\n
\u00d0\u00c1P CA: Tv 18, 8. 9. 10. 11<\/p>\n
\u00d0\u00e1p: L\u1ea1y Ch\u00faa, l\u1eddi Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 th\u1ea7n tr\u00ed v\u00e0 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng (x. Ga 6, 64b).<\/p>\n
X\u01b0\u1edbng:
\n1) Lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p Ch\u00faa to\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n, b\u1ed3i b\u1ed5 t\u00e2m linh; ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb Ch\u00faa c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh, ph\u00e1 ngu k\u1ebb d\u1ed1t. – \u00d0\u00e1p.<\/p>\n
2) Gi\u1edbi r\u0103n Ch\u00faa ch\u00ednh tr\u1ef1c, l\u00e0m hoan l\u1ea1c t\u00e2m can; m\u1ec7nh l\u1ec7nh Ch\u00faa trong ng\u1eddi, s\u00e1ng soi con m\u1eaft. – \u00d0\u00e1p.<\/p>\n
3) L\u00f2ng t\u00f4n s\u1ee3 Ch\u00faa thu\u1ea7n khi\u1ebft, c\u00f2n m\u00e3i mu\u00f4n \u0111\u1eddi; ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Ch\u00faa ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c, c\u00f4ng minh h\u1ebft th\u1ea3y. – \u00d0\u00e1p.<\/p>\n
4) Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1ng chu\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n v\u00e0ng, h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 v\u00e0ng r\u00f2ng; ng\u1ecdt h\u01a1n m\u1eadt v\u00e0 h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 m\u1eadt t\u00e0ng ong. – \u00d0\u00e1p.<\/p>\n
Alleluia: Ga 15,9b.5b<\/p>\n
Alleluia, alleluia! \u2013 Ch\u00faa ph\u00e1n: H\u00e3y \u1edf l\u1ea1i trong t\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a Th\u1ea7y. Ai \u1edf l\u1ea1i trong Th\u1ea7y v\u00e0 Th\u1ea7y \u1edf l\u1ea1i trong ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y sinh nhi\u1ec1u hoa tr\u00e1i. \u2013 Alleluia.<\/p>\n
Tin m\u1eebng: Ga 15,1-8<\/p>\n
Ai \u1edf l\u1ea1i trong Th\u1ea7y v\u00e0 Th\u1ea7y \u1edf l\u1ea1i trong ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y sinh nhi\u1ec1u hoa tr\u00e1i.<\/p>\n
Tin M\u1eebng Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu Kit\u00f4 theo Th\u00e1nh Gioan.<\/p>\n
Khi \u1ea5y, Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu ph\u00e1n c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 r\u1eb1ng: \u201cTh\u1ea7y l\u00e0 c\u00e2y nho th\u1eadt, v\u00e0 Cha Th\u1ea7y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1ed3ng nho. C\u00e0nh n\u00e0o g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi Th\u1ea7y m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng sinh hoa tr\u00e1i, th\u00ec Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1eb7t \u0111i; c\u00f2n c\u00e0nh n\u00e0o sinh hoa tr\u00e1i, th\u00ec Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1eaft t\u1ec9a cho n\u00f3 sinh nhi\u1ec1u hoa tr\u00e1i h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n
Anh em \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh s\u1ea1ch r\u1ed3i nh\u1edd l\u1eddi Th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi anh em. H\u00e3y \u1edf l\u1ea1i trong Th\u1ea7y nh\u01b0 Th\u1ea7y \u1edf l\u1ea1i trong anh em. C\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e0nh nho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh sinh hoa tr\u00e1i, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi c\u00e2y nho, anh em c\u0169ng th\u1ebf, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u1edf l\u1ea1i trong Th\u1ea7y.<\/p>\n
Th\u1ea7y l\u00e0 c\u00e2y nho, anh em l\u00e0 c\u00e0nh. Ai \u1edf l\u1ea1i trong Th\u1ea7y v\u00e0 Th\u1ea7y \u1edf l\u1ea1i trong ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y, th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y sinh nhi\u1ec1u hoa tr\u00e1i, v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Th\u1ea7y, anh em ch\u1eb3ng l\u00e0m g\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n
Ai kh\u00f4ng \u1edf l\u1ea1i trong Th\u1ea7y, th\u00ec b\u1ecb qu\u0103ng ra ngo\u00e0i nh\u01b0 c\u00e0nh nho v\u00e0 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4 h\u00e9o. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta nh\u1eb7t l\u1ea5y, qu\u0103ng v\u00e0o l\u1eeda cho n\u00f3 ch\u00e1y \u0111i. N\u1ebfu anh em \u1edf l\u1ea1i trong Th\u1ea7y v\u00e0 l\u1eddi Th\u1ea7y \u1edf l\u1ea1i trong anh em, th\u00ec mu\u1ed1n g\u00ec, anh em c\u1ee9 xin, anh em s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 \u00fd.<\/p>\n
\u0110i\u1ec1u l\u00e0m Ch\u00faa Cha \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n vinh l\u00e0: Anh em sinh nhi\u1ec1u hoa tr\u00e1i v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a Th\u1ea7y.<\/p>\n
\u00d0\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u1eddi Ch\u00faa.<\/p>\n
L\u1eddi nguy\u1ec7n ti\u1ebfn l\u1ec5<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1y Ch\u00faa, \u01b0\u1edbc g\u00ec c\u1ee7a l\u1ec5 ch\u00fang con d\u00e2ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00faa th\u01b0\u01a1ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn nh\u01b0 x\u01b0a Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 vui l\u00f2ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n d\u00e2ng hi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh n\u1eef T\u00ea-r\u00ea-xa. Ch\u00fang con c\u1ea7u xin\u2026<\/p>\n
Ca hi\u1ec7p l\u1ec5<\/p>\n
Ng\u01b0\u1eddi trinh n\u1eef kh\u00f4n ngoan \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ea5y ph\u1ea7n t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t, v\u00e0 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ai l\u1ea5y m\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n
L\u1eddi nguy\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7p l\u1ec5<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1y Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa ch\u00fang con, Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ea5y b\u00e1nh b\u1edfi tr\u1eddi b\u1ed3i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ch\u00fang con. Xin cho ch\u00fang con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi th\u00e1nh n\u1eef T\u00ea-r\u00ea-xa ca ng\u1ee3i l\u00f2ng t\u1eeb bi Ch\u00faa \u0111\u1ebfn mu\u00f4n \u0111\u1eddi. Ch\u00fang con c\u1ea7u xin\u2026<\/p>\n
Suy ni\u1ec7m<\/p>\n
I. Ghi nh\u1eadn l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u2013 ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5<\/p>\n
Th\u00e1nh n\u1eef T\u00ear\u00eaxa Avila qua \u0111\u1eddi t\u1ea1i Alba de Tormes, T\u00e2y Ban Nha, ng\u00e0y 5 (theo l\u1ecbch c\u0169 Julien) hay ng\u00e0y 15 th\u00e1ng 10 n\u0103m 1582, ng\u00e0y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ecbch m\u1edbi Gr\u00e9goire. Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o Ho\u00e0ng Gr\u00e9goire XV phong th\u00e1nh n\u0103m 1622, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0110\u1ee9c Gi\u00e1o Ho\u00e0ng Phaol\u00f4 VI tuy\u00ean d\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh n\u0103m 1970.<\/p>\n
T\u00ear\u00eaxa Gi\u00easu, g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Avila (t\u00ean T\u00e2y Ban Nha l\u00e0 Teresa de Ahumada y Cepeda), sinh ng\u00e0y 28 th\u00e1ng 3 n\u0103m 1515 \u1edf Avila (T\u00e2y Ban Nha), trong m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh qu\u00ed t\u1ed9c g\u1ed3m 8 c\u1eadu con trai v\u00e0 3 c\u00f4 con g\u00e1i. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5m nhi\u1ec5m nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u truy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i \u0111\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c, l\u00fac 8 tu\u1ed5i, c\u00f4 b\u00e9 tr\u1ed1n nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1ng \u201cgi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi Maures\u201d v\u1edbi hi v\u1ecdng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eed \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ec3 \u201cth\u1ea5y Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa\u201d. Sau khi b\u1ecb b\u1eaft v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0, c\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng nh\u1eefng n\u0103m h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh. R\u1ea5t xinh \u0111\u1eb9p v\u00e0 c\u00f3 duy\u00ean, c\u00f4 c\u0169ng ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0o th\u00edch l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ecfm v\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ec7n r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i ng\u00e2y th\u01a1 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi anh h\u1ecd. B\u1ea5y gi\u1edd \u2013 c\u00f4 kho\u1ea3ng 16 tu\u1ed5i \u2013 cha c\u00f4 ph\u1ea3i g\u1eedi c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ebfn \u1edf nh\u00e0 d\u00f2ng th\u00e1nh Augustine \u1edf Avila; t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u1eef tu. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, sau khi tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0, c\u00f4 b\u1ecb cha ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u01a1n g\u1ecdi, n\u00ean c\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ed1n nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i v\u00e0o d\u00f2ng Carmel Ch\u00faa Nh\u1eadp Th\u1ec3 \u1edf Avila ng\u00e0y 2 th\u00e1ng 11 n\u0103m 1537. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u00ean kh\u1ea5n tr\u1ecdng th\u1ec3 ng\u00e0y 3 th\u00e1ng 11 n\u0103m 1537, l\u00fac 22 tu\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n
T\u01b0 ch\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng minh nh\u01b0ng s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb l\u1ea1i y\u1ebfu k\u00e9m, ch\u1ecb T\u00ear\u00eaxa Gi\u00easu g\u1eb7p nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eed th\u00e1ch nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe; sau n\u00e0y ch\u1ecb n\u00f3i v\u1edbi cha Diego: \u201cTh\u01b0a cha, con nghi ng\u1edd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft c\u00f3 c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng n\u00e0o l\u1ea1i ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ec1u \u0111au kh\u1ed5 h\u01a1n con.\u201d C\u0169ng th\u1ebf, \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng thi\u00eang li\u00eang c\u1ee7a ch\u1ecb, trong kho\u1ea3ng hai m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m, c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 t\u1ecf ra b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1t s\u1eafng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0o, cho t\u1edbi m\u00f9a chay 1554, khi ch\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecdc quy\u1ec3n Tuy\u00ean X\u01b0ng (Confessions) c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh Augustin\u00f4 v\u00e0 suy ng\u1eafm tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u00ecnh Ch\u00faa ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u00f2n, ch\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e1n c\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng s\u1ed1t m\u1ebfn n\u1ed3ng ch\u00e1y. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, t\u00ecnh y\u00eau Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa c\u1ee7a ch\u1ecb s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t \u201cng\u1ecdn l\u1eeda thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t\u201d. S\u00e1u n\u0103m sau, \u201cth\u1ecb ki\u1ebfn\u201d ho\u1ea3 ng\u1ee5c l\u00e0m ch\u1ecb hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c linh h\u1ed3n v\u00e0 m\u1ed1i nguy m\u1ea5t linh h\u1ed3n. L\u00fac \u1ea5y ch\u1ecb quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0m m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u r\u1ed7i c\u00e1c linh h\u1ed3n. Th\u1ebf l\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 th\u1ee9 hai c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi T\u00ear\u00eaxa Gi\u00easu. L\u00fac \u1ea5y ch\u1ecb 40 tu\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n
Khao kh\u00e1t s\u1ed1ng theo Tin M\u1eebng h\u01a1n, v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 l\u1ecfng l\u1ebbo v\u1ec1 k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt tu tr\u00ec trong tu vi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ch\u1ecb c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 trong c\u00e1c tu vi\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a d\u00f2ng Carmel, ch\u1ecb quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh hi\u1ebfn m\u00ecnh cho vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch D\u00f2ng. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e1nh Ph\u00ear\u00f4 Alcantara v\u00e0 th\u00e1nh Phanxic\u00f4 Borgia n\u00e2ng \u0111\u1ee1, n\u0103m 1562, ch\u1ecb T\u00ear\u00eaxa l\u1eadp tu vi\u1ec7n c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u1ecb d\u00f2ng Carmel \u201c\u0111i ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng\u201d, tu vi\u1ec7n Th\u00e1nh Giuse \u1edf Avila. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00e1c n\u1eef tu nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t tu\u00e2n gi\u1eef b\u1ed9 Lu\u1eadt D\u00f2ng Carmel nguy\u00ean thu\u1ef7. C\u00e1c \u01a1n g\u1ecdi t\u0103ng nhanh v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1t s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u1ecb em th\u1eadt cao v\u1eddi. V\u00e0i n\u0103m sau, n\u0103m 1567, ch\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p c\u1ee7a B\u1ec1 tr\u00ean t\u1ed5ng quy\u1ec1n Carmel thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp th\u00eam nh\u1eefng tu vi\u1ec7n c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c. Th\u1ebf l\u00e0 ch\u1ecb T\u00ear\u00eaxa Gi\u00easu b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u, h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh trong s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu ti\u1ec7n nghi v\u00e0 nguy hi\u1ec3m. N\u0103m 1571, ch\u1ecb tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 l\u00e0m b\u1ec1 tr\u00ean tu vi\u1ec7n Ch\u00faa Nh\u1eadp Th\u1ec3 \u1edf Avila (1571-1574) v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng cu\u1ed9c c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh Gioan Th\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1. Sau \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ecb l\u1ea1i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf nh\u1eefng tu vi\u1ec7n m\u1edbi. N\u0103m 1567, b\u1ec1 tr\u00ean t\u1ed5ng quy\u1ec1n d\u00f2ng Carmel cho ph\u00e9p ch\u1ecb T\u00ear\u00eaxa Gi\u00easu l\u1eadp nh\u1eefng tu vi\u1ec7n c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch cho nam gi\u1edbi; ch\u1ecb trao nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y cho th\u00e1nh Gioan Th\u00e1nh Gi\u00e1, cha gi\u1ea3i t\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a ch\u1ecb t\u1eeb 1572 \u0111\u1ebfn 1577. Nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, \u0111\u1ebfn khi ch\u1ecb m\u1ea5t n\u0103m 1582, ch\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 16 tu vi\u1ec7n n\u1eef v\u00e0 14 tu vi\u1ec7n nam.<\/p>\n
Th\u00e1nh T\u00ear\u00eaxa Avila \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i cho ch\u00fang ta m\u1ed9t kho v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng phong ph\u00fa, c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi. C\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh n\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp theo tr\u00ecnh t\u1ef1 th\u1eddi gian g\u1ed3m: S\u00e1ch cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi (ti\u1ec3u s\u1eed t\u1ef1 thu\u1eadt); Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n; C\u00e1c t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 T\u00ecnh y\u00eau Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa; C\u00e1c l\u1eddi c\u1ea3m th\u00e1n; Hi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p D\u00f2ng; L\u1eadp c\u00e1c tu vi\u1ec7n; C\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c kinh l\u00fd tu vi\u1ec7n; L\u00e2u \u0111\u00e0i n\u1ed9i t\u00e2m hay B\u1ea3y n\u01a1i c\u01b0 tr\u00fa c\u1ee7a linh h\u1ed3n (h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a \u00e2n s\u1ee7ng trong b\u1ea3y n\u01a1i c\u01b0 tr\u00fa c\u1ee7a linh h\u1ed3n); C\u00e1c l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean; C\u00e1c t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n v\u0103n ng\u1eafn kh\u00e1c; C\u00e1c v\u1ea7n th\u01a1; Th\u01b0 t\u1eeb (kho\u1ea3ng 650 l\u00e1 th\u01b0). T\u00ednh c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh T\u00ear\u00eaxa Avila \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh trong c\u00e1c t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i m\u00e0 ng\u00e0y nay v\u1eabn c\u00f2n s\u1ee9c h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00edn h\u1eefu v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea1o. Nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m nay t\u1ea1o cho th\u00e1nh T\u00ear\u00eaxa Gi\u00easu m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng trong l\u00e3nh v\u1ef1c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, m\u00e0 c\u1ea3 trong l\u00e3nh v\u1ef1c v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng mi\u1ec1n Castille v\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n
II. Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p v\u00e0 t\u00ednh th\u1eddi s\u1ef1<\/p>\n
Nh\u1eefng b\u1ea3n v\u0103n ph\u1ee5ng v\u1ee5 l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m khoa linh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh n\u1eef T\u00ear\u00eaxa.<\/p>\n
L\u1eddi Nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0y g\u1ee3i ra \u201ccon \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n\u201d m\u00e0 th\u00e1nh n\u1eef \u0111\u00e3 v\u1ea1ch ra cho H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh qua nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 g\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u201ch\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft thi\u00eang li\u00eang c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0i\u201d khi\u1ebfn ng\u00e0i nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c danh hi\u1ec7u \u201cti\u1ebfn s\u0129 H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh\u201d.<\/p>\n
Theo th\u00e1nh T\u00ear\u00eaxa, th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3, nh\u01b0ng lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong s\u1ef1 h\u01b0 v\u00f4 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4, \u201c\u0110\u1ea5ng ban m\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec1u l\u00e0nh cho ch\u00fang ta.\u201d Ch\u1ec9 m\u00ecnh ng\u00e0i l\u00e0m ch\u00fang ta nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 m\u00ecnh Ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho ch\u00fang ta g\u1eb7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. N\u1ebfu Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau, th\u00ec Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu l\u00e0 \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o t\u1ed1t l\u00e0nh\u201d, \u201cNg\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c\u201d. \u201cH\u00e3y nh\u00ecn ng\u1eafm cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi Ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1eabu m\u1ef1c ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o nh\u1ea5t.\u201d \u201cThi\u00ean Ch\u00faa mu\u1ed1n ch\u00fang ta nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 nh\u1edd b\u1ea3n t\u00ednh nh\u00e2n-th\u1ea7n n\u00e0y . . . v\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i v\u00e0o qua c\u1eeda n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta mu\u1ed1n Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa uy linh m\u1ea1c kh\u1ea3i nh\u1eefng b\u00ed nhi\u1ec7m v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Ng\u01b0\u1eddi.\u201d (Ti\u1ec3u s\u1eed).<\/p>\n
N\u1ebfu Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e1 ch\u00f3p \u0111\u1ec9nh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft thi\u00eang li\u00eang c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh T\u00ear\u00eaxa Gi\u00easu, th\u00ec kinh nguy\u1ec7n l\u00e0 t\u1eeb ch\u1ee7 ch\u1ed1t. Th\u00e1nh n\u1eef m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 kinh nguy\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 \u201cm\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 t\u00ecnh b\u1ea1n th\u00e2n thi\u1ebft nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng\u201d (Ti\u1ec3u s\u1eed). L\u1eddi c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n l\u1ea5y ch\u1ea5t li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb trong Tin M\u1eebng, v\u00e0 theo th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n n\u00f3i, \u201cnh\u1eefng l\u1eddi Tin M\u1eebng lu\u00f4n l\u00e0m t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n t\u00f4i l\u1eafng \u0111\u1ecdng h\u01a1n m\u1ecdi cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch tuy\u1ec7t nh\u1ea5t\u201d (Con \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng . . . ), v\u00e0 kinh nguy\u1ec7n c\u0169ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u00edch h\u1ee3p: thanh v\u1eafng, thinh l\u1eb7ng, ngh\u00e8o kh\u00f3, v. v\u2026 Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta mu\u1ed1n k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa trong thanh v\u1eafng v\u00e0 qua kinh nguy\u1ec7n, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u00edch k\u1ef7, m\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i v\u00ec vinh quang Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, v\u00ec mu\u1ed1n \u0111em Ch\u00faa \u0111\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, n\u00f3i v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. M\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c linh h\u1ed3n lu\u00f4n hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n trong t\u00e2m tr\u00ed th\u00e1nh T\u00ear\u00eaxa, khi\u1ebfn th\u00e1nh n\u1eef t\u1eebng n\u00f3i s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng hy sinh c\u1ea3 ng\u00e0n l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh\u2013n\u1ebfu ng\u00e0i c\u00f3\u2013\u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u d\u00f9 ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t linh h\u1ed3n. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u1ebf th\u00e1nh n\u1eef \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft, c\u00e1c n\u1eef tu Carmel \u0111i ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng vi\u1ec7n th\u00e1nh Giuse \u0111\u00e3 \u201ckh\u1ea5n h\u1ee9a c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n cho c\u00e1c v\u1ecb b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 gi\u1ea3ng thuy\u1ebft v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7n h\u1ecdc.\u201d (Con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng): \u201cKinh nguy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5ng s\u1ef1 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn\u201d (Ti\u1ec3u s\u1eed).<\/p>\n
L\u1eddi Nguy\u1ec7n tr\u00ean l\u1ec5 v\u1eadt b\u1ed9c l\u1ed9 r\u00f5 \u201cqu\u1ea3 tim ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n d\u00e2ng hi\u1ebfn (cho Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa)\u201d c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh T\u00ear\u00eaxa. Kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa, th\u00e1nh nh\u00e2n th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00f4i cu\u1ed1n v\u00e0o tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i xu\u1ea5t th\u1ea7n. Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed ng\u00e0i c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c in n\u0103m d\u1ea5u th\u00e1nh, nh\u01b0 ng\u00e0i k\u1ec3 trong Ti\u1ec3u s\u1eed (29, 13) v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e0 \u0111i\u00eau kh\u1eafc Bernin t\u1ea1c th\u00e0nh t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e1 c\u1ea9m th\u1ea1ch (Th\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ee9c M\u1eb9 Chi\u1ebfn Th\u1eafng, R\u00f4ma). Tuy nhi\u00ean, th\u00e1nh T\u00ear\u00eaxa Gi\u00easu kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd cho r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n h\u1ec7 t\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng phi th\u01b0\u1eddng. B\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ng\u00e0i \u201cho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ch\u00e1y l\u1eeda m\u1ebfn Ch\u00faa n\u1ed3ng n\u00e0n\u201d, th\u00e1nh n\u1eef khuy\u00ean d\u1ea1y c\u00e1c ch\u1ecb em tu s\u0129 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ed1t y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n: \u201cAi c\u00f3 Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 g\u00ec: Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 cho h\u1ecd. M\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 \u1edf vi\u1ec7c chu to\u00e0n th\u00e1nh \u00fd Ch\u00faa \u2026 L\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi thi\u00eang li\u00eang \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c, c\u00e1c ch\u1ecb em c\u00f3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ? \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng n\u1eef t\u1ef3 c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa.\u201d<\/p>\n
V\u1edbi L\u1eddi Nguy\u1ec7n sau hi\u1ec7p l\u1ec5, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7u xin Ch\u00faa cho ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ca h\u00e1t t\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng Ch\u00faa \u0111\u1ebfn mu\u00f4n \u0111\u1eddi, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 th\u00e1nh n\u1eef T\u00ear\u00eaxa Avila.<\/p>\n
C\u1ea3 cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 sau \u201ccu\u1ed9c ho\u00e1n c\u1ea3i\u201d, th\u00e1nh n\u1eef gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ecb thi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1t v\u00ec l\u00f2ng khao kh\u00e1t Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. Ca Nh\u1eadp l\u1ec5 (Nh\u01b0 con nai khao kh\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng . . . ), v\u00e0 th\u00e1nh thi c\u1ee7a Gi\u1edd Kinh S\u00e1ch di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 ni\u1ec1m khao kh\u00e1t v\u0129nh c\u1eedu: \u201cCh\u1ebft v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebft \/ lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n \u0111eo \u0111u\u1ed5i ng\u00e0i \/ \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i \u1edf th\u1ee9 b\u1ea3y \/ t\u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a linh h\u1ed3n \/ v\u00e0 ng\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn loan b\u00e1o \/ T\u00ecnh y\u00eau g\u1ecdi ch\u00fang ta.\u201d<\/p>\n
Tr\u00ean gi\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ea5p h\u1ed1i, th\u00e1nh n\u1eef T\u00ear\u00eaxa b\u1ed9c l\u1ed9 ni\u1ec1m khao kh\u00e1t Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7y c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 n\u1ed3ng ch\u00e1y: \u201cL\u1ea1y Ch\u00faa v\u00e0 H\u00f4n phu c\u1ee7a con, gi\u1edd mong \u0111\u1ee3i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00fac ch\u00fang ta h\u1ed9i ng\u1ed9. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi Y\u00eau c\u1ee7a con, Ch\u00faa c\u1ee7a con, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1edd ra \u0111i. Gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn. Xin cho \u00fd Ch\u00faa th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n. V\u00e2ng, \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1edd con t\u1eeb b\u1ecf c\u00f5i l\u01b0u \u0111\u00e0y n\u00e0y v\u00e0 l\u00e0 gi\u1edd h\u1ed3n con vui h\u01b0\u1edfng Ch\u00faa, \u0110\u1ea5ng con h\u1eb1ng khao kh\u00e1t.\u201d<\/p>\n
Th\u00e1nh n\u1eef T\u00ear\u00eaxa ra \u0111i v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 H\u00f4n phu, \u201ckhu\u00f4n m\u1eb7t b\u1eebng ch\u00e1y nh\u01b0 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi\u201d. Ng\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 linh c\u1ea3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e2y ph\u00fat n\u00e0y v\u00e0 t\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i n\u00f3 trong m\u1ed9t t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh: \u201cCon b\u01b0\u1edbm v\u00e0ng b\u00e9 nh\u1ecf \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ebft trong ni\u1ec1m vui m\u00eanh mang l\u00e0 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y n\u01a1i an ngh\u1ec9, v\u00e0 Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4 s\u1ed1ng trong n\u00f3 . . . Nguy\u1ec7n cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ecdi t\u1ea1o v\u1eadt ch\u00fac t\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 t\u00e1n d\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ebfn mu\u00f4n \u0111\u1eddi.\u201d (L\u00e2u \u0110\u00e0i . . . VIII Dem. 3, 1 v\u00e0 15).<\/p>\n
Enzo Lodi<\/p>\n
CANH T\u00c2N \u0110\u1edcI S\u1ed0NG V\u00c0 LOAN B\u00c1O TIN M\u1eeaNG<\/p>\n
Trong Tin M\u1eebng h\u00f4m nay (Ga 15, 1-8), Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu d\u00f9ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u00e2y nho v\u00e0 c\u00e0nh nho \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 m\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan m\u1eadt thi\u1ebft gi\u1eefa Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7: \u201cTh\u1ea7y l\u00e0 c\u00e2y nho, anh em l\u00e0 c\u00e0nh\u201d. C\u00e0nh nho ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 sinh hoa tr\u00e1i khi g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi th\u00e2n nho. C\u0169ng v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 sinh hoa tr\u00e1i truy\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o khi lu\u00f4n k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4.<\/p>\n
Th\u00e1nh T\u00ear\u00easa Avila l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u00e2n s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng cho ch\u00e2n l\u00fd \u1ea5y. Gi\u1eefa th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng, th\u00e1nh n\u1eef lu\u00f4n t\u00ecm s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh n\u01a1i \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p m\u1eadt thi\u1ebft v\u1edbi Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3, ng\u00e0i can \u0111\u1ea3m v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt, hi\u1ec3u l\u1ea7m v\u00e0 ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng cu\u1ed9c c\u1ea3i t\u1ed5 D\u00f2ng Cam\u00eal\u00f4. \u0110\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a th\u00e1nh n\u1eef cho th\u1ea5y c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng t\u00e1ch ch\u00fang ta kh\u1ecfi th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta nh\u00ecn m\u1ecdi s\u1ef1 b\u1eb1ng \u00e1nh m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9c tin, can \u0111\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ee9 v\u1ee5 loan b\u00e1o Tin M\u1eebng, b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc \u1ea5y th\u1eadt thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c. Mu\u1ed1n \u0111em Ch\u00faa \u0111\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 Ch\u00faa s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n m\u00ecnh. M\u1ed9t c\u00e0nh nho kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 sinh hoa tr\u00e1i n\u1ebfu l\u00eca kh\u1ecfi th\u00e2n nho; ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ec7 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng cho Tin M\u1eebng n\u1ebfu thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4. Khi bi\u1ebft t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u00edch k\u1ef7, s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u1eefng th\u00f3i quen x\u1ea5u, tha th\u1ee9 cho nhau v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1ea1i ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5, ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang l\u00e0m cho Tin M\u1eebng tr\u1ed5 sinh hoa tr\u00e1i trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111o\u00e0n.<\/p>\n
M\u1eebng l\u1ec5 th\u00e1nh T\u00ear\u00easa Avila, m\u1ed7i Kit\u00f4 h\u1eefu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi g\u1ecdi canh t\u00e2n \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u1edf l\u1ea1i trong t\u00ecnh y\u00eau Ch\u00faa, \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh c\u00e0nh nho sinh nhi\u1ec1u hoa tr\u00e1i. \u01af\u1edbc g\u00ec \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh l\u1eddi loan b\u00e1o Tin M\u1eebng s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u01b0a nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ebfn g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 Ch\u00faa Kit\u00f4.<\/p>\n
L\u1ea1y Ch\u00faa Gi\u00easu, xin gi\u00fap ch\u00fang con lu\u00f4n k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p m\u1eadt thi\u1ebft v\u1edbi Ch\u00faa, bi\u1ebft canh t\u00e2n \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y v\u00e0 sinh nhi\u1ec1u hoa tr\u00e1i y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u1ec3 nhi\u1ec7t th\u00e0nh loan b\u00e1o Tin M\u1eebng cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Amen. \ud83d\ude4f<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n Lm. Gioan Baotixita V\u0169 Qu\u1ed1c \u0110\u1ea1t<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" 15\/10\/2026 Th\u00e1nh T\u00ea-r\u00ea-xa Gi\u00ea-su (th\u00e0nh A-vi-la) \u2013 Trinh n\u1eef \u2013 Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 H\u1ed9i Th\u00e1nh L\u1ec5 nh\u1edb Ca nh\u1eadp l\u1ec5 Ch\u00fang ta h\u00e3y vui m\u1eebng v\u00e0 h\u00e2n hoan, v\u00ec Ch\u00faa mu\u00f4n lo\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng trinh n\u1eef th\u00e1nh thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 hi\u1ec3n vinh. L\u1eddi nguy\u1ec7n nh\u1eadp l\u1ec5 L\u1ea1y Ch\u00faa, Ch\u00faa \u0111\u00e3 ban \u01a1n Th\u00e1nh Th\u1ea7n soi s\u00e1ng […]\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1237,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[42],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1236","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-phung-vu-thanh-le"],"yoast_head":"\n